Table of Contents
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Project Objective Statement
Our goal is to deliver a functioning physical model of systemic circulation which, when used in conjunction with P16080's heart pump, will be used as a teaching tool that will allow students to validate mathematical models of the circulatory system from Chapter 5 of Quantitative Human Physiology An Introduction by Joseph Feher. The model will ultimately enhance students' understanding of the circulatory system by enabling them to analyze the circulatory system under normal, exercise, and pathological conditions through the measurement of pressure and flow.Background
Current methods of studying the circulatory system in BIME 492: Systems Physiology Dynamics and Controls Lab are restricted in that the students themselves must act as subjects for their experiments. This method is limited in that students cannot study the circulatory system independently from the respiratory system nor can they study anything other than a normal, healthy circulatory system. A physical model of systemic circulation provides the ability for students to model both normal and pathological conditions and measure relevant outputs, such as pressure and flow. The model should be able to work together seamlessly with the P16080 heart pump project in order to create a complete working model of the entire circulatory system.Textbook Sources
- “Quantitative Human Physiology” An Introduction - Joseph Feher
- Fox and McDonald’s Introduction Fluid Mechanics 8th Edition - Philip J. Pritchard
- Physiological Control Systems - Michael C. K. Khoo
Theoretical Models
Mathematical modeling parameters (vessel compliance, vascular resistance, fluid flow,etc.) will be derived mainly from the textbooks referenced above.Potential Component Suppliers
The overall goal is to complete the prototype within a $500 budget. In the table below is a list of the projected costs:
Click here for the current list of suppliers that are being considered for use with the circulatory model, along with a brief description of their role in the system.
Benchmarking
Other models for benchmarking:
- Dr. Steven Day, Rochester Institute of Technology
- Dr. Schwartz, University of Rochester
- Other Schools
Meetings will scheduled to assess the applicability of these in our system design. The team is currently reaching out to other schools to see how their needs are being met in terms of a circulatory model for their physiology laboratory courses.
Update: After meeting with both SMEs (Subject Matter Experts) for a demonstration of each of their model's capabilities, we have decided on keeping close ties with Dr. Day and his model. The model construction is aligned with our interests in terms of functionality and compact capabilities.
Other models: Click here for the information we have gathered regarding existing models that we will use as an inspiration for our project.
Research
Here is a list of references used to understand both basic and advanced concepts touched upon in our project.
Project Summary
The goal of this project is to design a model of systemic circulation which, when used in conjunction with the P16080 heart pump project, can be used as a Circulatory System Model for the BIME 492 course at RIT. The model will allow students to analyze normal and physiological conditions and the effect these various conditions have on this component of the circulatory system. The expected end result is a functional prototype that allows the user to choose a desired physiological condition to model and measure pressure and flow as an output.
For preliminary information regarding this project, read the Project Readiness Package.
For a concise, one page summary of our project, click here.
Stakeholders
- Sponsor: Worthwhile use of funds, working model, model worth showing off, model worth replicating, model that helps students better understand material
- Customer: Easy model to explain methods of use, accurate mathematical model, visually simple to display functions
- Students: Easy to work with, model for use in lab, ability to visually understand the mathematical model, easy to model and understand different pathologies
- PASCO: Strong representation of use of hardware provided, advertise to students about quality and precision of PASCO hardware, develop familiarity with use of sensors for post-educational use
- P16080 Heart Pump Group: Ability to model pathologies from the output of the pump, showcase the effects from generating a life-like pulse, encapsulate key functions of heart pump
- Future Project Teams: Provide easy-to-follow documentation to allow for easy duplication and improvement
- P16081 Systemic Circulatory Group: Strong documentation and marketable experience that is directly transferrable to real-life applications, create an impressive project to present at Imagine RIT
Use Case
Customer Requirements
- Link to the live document here
Approved by
Dr. Jennifer Bailey, primary customerEngineering Requirements
- Link to the live document here
House of Quality
- Link to the live document here
Risks and Concerns
For a live document click here
Project Reviews
Phase 1 Problem Definition Review
Review Outline - Presented on September 10, 2015
The feedback and corresponding action items gathered following the Problem Definition Review can be found here.
MSD I
Planning & Execution | Problem Definition | Systems Design | Subsystem Design | Preliminary Detailed Design | Detailed Design |
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MSD II
Build & Test Prep | Subsystem Build & Test | Integrated System Build & Test | Integrated System Build & Test with Customer Demo | Customer Handoff & Final Project Documentation | Imagine RIT |
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